Mcallen, TX
Hidalgo County · Texas · United States
Home to 59,095 people across 15.54 square miles.
At a glance
78501 by the numbers
Every figure below comes from the 2019–2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, the Census Gazetteer, or is computed from those. Margins of error are shown where they matter.
Location
Where 78501 is
| Coordinates | 26.215817, -98.239572 |
|---|---|
| Time zone | America/Chicago |
| County | Hidalgo County |
| State | Texas (TX) |
| Land area | 15.54 mi² |
| Coordinate source | Census ZCTA internal point |
Local time
America/Chicago
Current weather
Live from the National Weather Service
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Distance to major cities
Straight-line, computed from coordinates
| San Antonio, TX | 222.2 mi |
|---|---|
| Houston, TX | 301.0 mi |
| Dallas, TX | 461.5 mi |
| Phoenix, AZ | 966.8 mi |
People
Who lives in 78501
59,095 residents in 21,539 households, averaging 2.74 people per household. The largest age group is under 18 at 24.7% of residents.
Age distribution
Share of residents by age band
Households
Composition and size
| Total households | 21,539 |
|---|---|
| Average household size | 2.74 |
| Family households | 67.7% |
| Living alone | 28.2% |
| Median age | 36.8 years |
| Households with internet | 87.5% |
Race & ethnicity
Census race categories. Hispanic or Latino origin is asked separately and overlaps these groups.
Income & work
What people earn in 78501
The median household here earns $49,451 a year, below the US median of $70,109, which puts 78501 ahead of 15% of American ZIP codes. 25.3% of residents live below the poverty line.
Compared to the US
This ZIP against the national median
| Median household income | $49,451 ±$3,065 |
|---|---|
| Per capita income | $25,013 |
| Poverty rate | 25.3% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.2% |
| Labor force participation | 58.9% |
Household income distribution
Share of households in each bracket
Educational attainment among residents 25 and older: 26.6% hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 76.7% finished high school.
Housing
Homes and rent in 78501
A typical home is valued at $149,000, and median rent runs $943 a month. Ownership is close to even at 50.2% owned, and the typical building went up in 1985.
Costs
Typical values
| Median home value | $149,000 |
|---|---|
| Median gross rent | $943/mo |
| Median year built | 1985 |
| Housing units | 24,807 |
| Vacancy rate | 13.2% |
Own vs. rent
Of 21,539 occupied units
| Owner households | 10,802 |
|---|---|
| Renter households | 10,737 |
Building types
Units by structure size
Getting to work
How 78501 commutes
70.4% of workers drove alone, and the average one-way trip takes 20.5 minutes.
Mode of transport
Workers 16 and older
Travel time
Mean commute 20.5 minutes
Overview
Understanding ZIP code 78501
ZIP code 78501 is assigned to Mcallen, TX, and falls within Hidalgo County. Like every US postal code, it began as a mail-routing device rather than a geographic boundary — the US Postal Service groups delivery routes under a single code so carriers and sorting equipment can process mail efficiently. Today it also serves as a practical shorthand for the area itself: roughly 59,095 people live inside it.
At 3,803 residents per square mile spread over 15.54 square miles, 78501 reads as a densely built-up area. It is a populous postal code, and density shapes almost everything else on this page — how people get to work, whether they own or rent, and what housing costs.
Household earnings run below the national median. At $49,451, 78501 sits in the lower half, ahead of 15% of them. The US median for comparison is $70,109. Bear in mind that median income describes the midpoint household, not the average — it is not pulled upward by a handful of very high earners the way a mean would be.
Living here
What life in Mcallen looks like
Housing in 78501 costs below the national median. A typical home is valued at $149,000 against a US median of $207,500, and median gross rent runs $943 a month. The split between owning and renting is fairly even at 50.2% owner-occupied, which tends to indicate a mix of housing types rather than one dominant form.
The building stock is dominated by detached single-family houses, which account for 61.0% of housing units here. The median construction year is 1985, making the housing here from the later twentieth century.
The population skews broadly in line with the national age profile, with a median age of 36.8 against 42 nationally. The average household holds 2.74 people, and 67.7% are family households.
Getting to work takes 20.5 minutes on average one way. The dominant mode is drove alone at 70.4% of workers, while 12.1% work from home. Commute patterns are one of the better proxies for how a place actually functions day to day.
Where to stay
Where to stay in Mcallen, TX
Mcallen is a built-up area, so you will generally find a mix of chain hotels near the main approach roads and a smaller number of independent properties closer to the centre. Staying in 78501 itself often costs less than an equivalent room in the nearest downtown while keeping you close to it.
Median rent in 78501 is $943 a month, which sits in the middle of the national range; accommodation pricing locally tends to be similarly mid-market. For reference, San Antonio, TX is about 222.2 miles away in a straight line, which is worth factoring in if you are comparing a stay here against one closer to the city centre.
Availability and pricing change constantly, so the live search below will give you a more accurate picture than any figure we could publish here. It opens results for this area on Booking.com.
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Practical uses
What ZIP code 78501 is used for
Beyond addressing mail, 78501 does a lot of quiet administrative work. Retailers use it to calculate shipping and sales tax at checkout. Insurers use it to set premiums, since risk profiles vary geographically. Employers and marketers use it to define service areas. Government agencies use it to route benefits and organise reporting. If you have ever been asked for a postal code by a form that clearly does not intend to send you anything, this is why.
For anyone weighing a move, 78501 offers a compact profile of Mcallen: 59,095 residents, a median household income of $49,451, 26.6% of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher, and an unemployment rate of 5.2%. A handful of figures like these answer more relocation questions than most neighbourhood guides do.
One caution worth repeating: a postal code is not a neighbourhood. 78501 may cover parts of several distinct areas, and a single neighbourhood in Mcallen may be split across more than one code. Boundaries also shift as USPS adjusts delivery routes. Treat the figures here as describing a delivery area, which is what they actually measure.
Nearby
ZIP codes near 78501
The eight closest postal codes by centroid distance, each with its own full profile. You can also browse every Texas ZIP code or use the ZIP Express Lookup to search by city, county or time zone.
Other ZIP codes in Mcallen
Mcallen is served by 5 postal codes.
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Questions
Common questions about 78501
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Methodology
Where this data comes from
- Postal geography — GeoNames open postal code database (CC BY 4.0), cross-checked against the US Census Gazetteer.
- Demographics, income, housing, commute — US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Area 78501. Tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B02001, B03003, B08301, B08303, B11001, B15003, B17001, B19001, B19013, B19301, B23025, B25002, B25003, B25024, B25035, B25064, B25077, B28002.
- Land and water area — US Census Bureau 2023 Gazetteer Files.
- Weather — NOAA National Weather Service, fetched live in your browser.
- Map — OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).